Friday, January 31, 2020
Culture of Dissent Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Culture of Dissent - Essay Example Muto Ichiyo is well known in Japan as a scholar of contemporary Japanese politics and society, and for his involvement in peace movements and peopleââ¬â¢s movements. He was a prominent member of the 1960s anti-Vietnam War movement.Ichigo begins his article, ââ¬Å"Asian Peace Movements and Empireâ⬠with a summary of events beginning in Oct. 2001 and the establishment of the Asian Peace Alliance. As part of that network, it was hoped to create a response to the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan that was representative of all Asian people. Ichigo goes into more detail about Asiaââ¬â¢s own problems: the nuclear confrontation between Indian and Pakistan, fundamentalist fighting in India, and human rights violations among others. But in analyzing the conference on Asian Peace he acknowledges that 40% of the discussion revolved around ââ¬Å"the American Warâ⬠, with the majority of participants concluding that the ensuing violence against civilians had nothing to do with the wis hes of the American populace, but was rather the imperialists justifying a global pacification scheme. He uses the term neoliberal globalization and states the war was integral to that process, and as a result, it ââ¬Å"wreaked havocâ⬠on the world.One of the most forceful voices in clarifying what all of these writers are saying is that of Arundhati Roy in ââ¬Å"The Algebra of Infinite Justiceâ⬠. Infinite Justice was originally the name for Operation Enduring Freedom until complaints were made by Muslims, who stated only Allah could mete out infinite justice.
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Crimea: Paradise Divided Essay -- Ancient History
ââ¬Å"Crimean history would suggest that it is folly to think that possession of any place, especially paradise, is anything other than a tenancyâ⬠(Newman, 2011).Crimea may be compared to paradise, the crowning glory of many an empire, and it is no wonder with its subtropical climate, fertile lands, soft meadows and sprawling coastline. But the very aspects that make an Eden out of the Crimean Peninsula have also been the causes of struggle and conflict. For it may be said that Crimea is a contested land in an identity crisis and is the subject of much debate still today. Divided by conflicting ethnicities, passed through the hands of the ancient Greeks to Ukraine and left battered by three major wars, Crimea truly is the jewel of many crowns (Newman, 2011). The period between 1 B.C. to 1475 set the stage for what was to become Crimeaââ¬â¢s legacy. It was the rich resources offered by the peninsula that first attracted the Greeks in 1 B.C. (ââ¬Å"Crimea,â⬠2011). Crimea soon became an important source of wheat for the kingdom (Rubel, 2003). However, the Greeks were unable to maintain a firm hold on the peninsula and were constantly warding off invaders. It became apparent that Crimea was not to stay in the hands of one group for long, a fact that has been the bane of many empires ever since. First the Goths and then the Huns, Slavs and Mongols following in succession invaded Crimea over the next thousand years (Crimea). Each fought to achieve control over what many deemed as paradise. The Romans were not to be left out either. By establishing protectorates and naval bases, they capitalized upon the fact that Crimea was an excellent area to position a navy and created the earliest ancestor to the Black Sea Fleet (Rubel, 2003). Na vies were to bec... ...ked/topic/514064/Russo-Turkish-wars Simonsen, S. (2000). ââ¬Å"You take your oath only once:â⬠Crimea, the black sea fleet, and national identity among russian officers. Nationalities Papers, 28(2), 289. The crimean khanate- a brief history. (2008). Retrieved from http://www.accesscrimea.com/crimean-khanate The transfer of the crimea to the ukraine. (2005, July). Retrieved from http://www.iccrimea.org/historical/crimeatransfer.html TJK. (2004). The tatar khanate of crimea. Retrieved from http://www.allempires.com/article/index.php?q=The_Crimean_Khanate Voyetekhov, B. (1943). Last days of sevastopol. Saturday Evening Post, 215(46), 18-106. Zihni, A. (2010). Pages from the history of the crimea, the ukraine, caucasia, poland and muscovy. Washington, DC: The International Committee for Crimea. Retrieved from http://www.iccrimea.org/historical/tevarih20100908.pdf
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
A Comparative Study of the Efficacy of Pilates and Acupuncture
Chronic low back pain is the diagnosis for individuals who have been suffering from acute back pain but have not showed any signs of improving.In a manner of speaking, chronic low back pain occurs when an individualââ¬â¢s acute back pain has reached the duration of 91 days without improvement (Bogduk & McGuirk, 2002). Chronic low back pain has various treatments, and this research aims to determine which is appropriate.According to Colleen Craig (2001), pilates exercises abdominal muscles, and one of these abdominal muscles, if properly attended to, can prevent chronic low back pain. Acupuncture, on the other hand, is also used for the treatment of low back pain (Liao, Lee, & Ng, 1994).Problem Statement and HypothesisThis study intends to determine whether or not pilates and acupuncture produce better results than that of traditional lumbar stabilization exercises for the treatment of chronic low back pain. The hypothesis of this research is that alternative methods, such as pilat es and acupuncture, are superior over the traditional lumbar stabilization exercises in treating chronic low back pain.AssumptionFor this research, it is assumed that pilates and acupuncture produce better results than that of the traditional lumbar stabilization exercises when it comes to treating patients with chronic low back pain.Purpose and SignificanceThis study aims to compare other modes of therapy to the traditional lumbar stabilization exercises and to determine whether other modes of therapy, specifically pilates and acupuncture, can help improve the conditions of patients who have chronic low back pain.The significance of the study is that it can provide information about which physical therapy is appropriate for individuals who have chronic low back pain. New information about various treatments can help enhance physical therapy and produce better results.Nature of Study and Theoretical FrameworkAn integration of quantitative and qualitative methods will be conducted th roughout the course of the study. The use of quantitative methods is vital for these will determine the empirical data that will contribute to the accuracy of the study. On the other hand, through the use of qualitative methods, the study will be able to provide insight on what the patients think of the aforementioned treatments.Research QuestionsThis study aims to address the following:Which treatment is more effective in the treatment of chronic low back pain? Why is the treatment more effective than the other treatments? What are the pros and cons of alternative treatments for chronic low back pain?à Definition of TermsChronic back pain ââ¬â the condition wherein the individual has been suffering from acute back pain and has not shown any signs of improving after the duration of 91 days (Bogduk & McGuirk, 2002).Pilates ââ¬â a ââ¬Å"system of exercisesâ⬠(Breibart, 2005, p. 3) that helps to stretch and strengthen the body as well as improve its posture and tone (B reibart, 2005).Acupuncture ââ¬â the insertion of ââ¬Å"hair-fine needlesâ⬠(Tierney, 1999, p. 1) into certain areas of the body in order to stimulate the healing capacity of the individualââ¬â¢s body (Tierney, 1999).
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Emergence of Market Society - 1713 Words
The market today has become so important that society takes it as completely natural. From ââ¬Å"The Economic Problemâ⬠Heilbroner describes three main solutions, with the market being one. Furthermore into the market, Polanyis book ââ¬Å"The great Transformationâ⬠gives insight on how much society actually allows the market to dominate. To Polanyi a market society is seen as social relations embedded in the economy instead of the economy being embedded in social relations. Examining both of these books gives a great understanding on how life was without the market and how it came to be. Taking note of Rineharts work as well on how the workplace has drastically been changed by the market is key to analyzing the transformation as a whole. As a resultâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦On the contrary, the only jobs available are the ones that convert wages into capital. Essentially, giving people wages to buy more materials is the main goal of the market. Another key component that aids in maintaining the market economy are the three fictitious commodities which are labour, land and money. Capitalism grew as labour was turned into wages, land into rent, and money into interest. Land was owned by farmers who lived on it and grew crops. Labour was minimal and only when something needed to be done. Money was never of much importance because it did not grow crops, live stock or water. These commodifications began to add value to all types of materials, which in fact devalued things. Although it is quite odd to put prices or value on such items, the market grew stronger in society because of them. As the market had progressed it began to take a hold of peoples minds. The intangible values became less valuableSociety had no choice but to follow the market as other solutions to the economic problem were overturned. The market society developed as people began searching for work outside of what families had been doing for centuries. Prior to the popular use of the market, two other solutions were used for economic problems. Heilbroner explains how useful the traditional and command economy are. Beginning with traditon, which is identical to the characteristics of the primitive. This solutionShow MoreRelatedThe Emergence Of Market Society1573 Words à |à 7 PagesThe whole society has become a market. Societies used to consist of people that were governed by certain ideologies, laws, and practices. Being driven by capitalism, society has developed everything into a commodity, in which we now call a market society. Other socio-economic communities historically had concepts that were different from what is predominated in our present society. The emergence of market society establishes the great transformation from a traditional society to a market economy thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Karl Polanyi s Societies And Economic Systems 1389 Words à |à 6 Pages Transformation of The Workplace In Karl Polanyiââ¬â¢s article ââ¬Å"Societies and Economic Systemsâ⬠, Karl Rinehartââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËAlienation and the Development of Industrial Capitalism in Canadaââ¬â¢, and Richard Bendixââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Aspects of Economic Rationality in the Westâ⬠, the emergence and transformation to a market society is displayed through ideological and material conditions. Polanyi attempts to uncover the rise of the market economy by examining past economic structures and the change in the role of commoditiesRead MoreMarket Society1668 Words à |à 7 PagesTransformation to Market Society We are living in market society, which is so different from previous societies. In market society, the whole of society is a system of self-regulating market (Polanyi 43). 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Polanyi calls the emergence of market society ââ¬Å"the great transformationâ⬠Read MoreThe Populist Movement Essay715 Words à |à 3 PagesThe Populist Movement The small farmers of America struggled through many agricultural problems during the late19th century. Their exclusion from the industrializing society, and their lagging in developments set them back from the rest of the country. Through their hardships they found a way to come together and form a political movement that would represent their rights and needs and give them a voice in the political decision making; it was called the Populist movement. However, theRead MoreKarl Marx And Max Weber1324 Words à |à 6 Pagesinfluenced many sociologists. Predominantly, both of these theoristsââ¬â¢ discussed the effects of capitalism, how it has developed, shaped and changed society into what it is today. 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